Allusions Vs. Mary Shelley s Frankenstein - 1520 Words

Allusions to Paradise Lost in Frankenstein In the classic gothic novel Frankenstein, Mary Shelley creates numerous allusions, or references to another work, to John Milton’s epic, Paradise Lost. Allusions can be interpreted differently by each individual, and do not have absolute meanings. They are indirect, which means that the author does not specifically mention the book or epic that he or she is referencing to. Though in Frankenstein, Mary Shelley directly mentions Milton’s Paradise Lost at one point. Many of the characters in Frankenstein have similar traits to otherworldly beings from Milton’s narration of â€Å"the fall of man†. Shelley directly compares Doctor Frankenstein and the monster to God, Adam, and Eve. Some characters even have multiple parallel characteristics. For example, the creature transitions from being a newly created life, like Adam, to a harsh, vengeful beast, nearly identical to Satan. Also, Dr. Frankenstein and his Monster foll ow a similar scenario to the creation and uprising of Satan and his demons. In the beginning of the book, young Victor Frankenstein is very interested in all kinds of sciences, namely Alchemy and Chemistry. He is also fascinated by the creation of life, and of the power of electricity. Victor is enthralled by the wonder of lightening, and he describes it as â€Å"so soon the light vanished, the oak had disappeared, and nothing remained but a blasted stump† (Frankenstein 17). This event causes the young boy to question nature, andShow MoreRelatedScientific Progression in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein and the Film, Blade Runner1184 Words   |  5 PagesMary Shelley’s â€Å"Frankenstein† is an early 19th century cautionary tale examining the dark, self-destructive side of human reality and human soul. It is written in the Romantic era where society greatly valued scientific and technological advancement. Throughout the novel, Shelley expresses her concerns of extreme danger when man transgresses science and all ethical values are disregarded. The implications of debatable experimentation and thriving ambition could evoke on humanity are explored in theRead MoreAnalysis Of Frankenstein Or The Modern Prometheus 1388 Words   |  6 PagesKnowledge in the Beginning o Myth of Prometheus †¢ Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus is the complete title of Mary Shelley’s flamboyant monster novel, which includes an allusion to Prometheus. Her referral to Prometheus is not only about how he was the Titan punished by Zeus because he stole fire from the gods and presented it to mankind; it is also more focused on how he was titan and mythical being who created mankind and was not able to control his own creation. †¢ Prometheus is claimed

The Report On The Uss Guardian Ran - 1698 Words

Introduction In January 2013, the USS Guardian ran aground on the Tubbataha Reefs in the Palawan province of the Philippines, harming over 2,000 square meters of the protected environment (The Philippine Star 2014). As a result, the US Navy minesweeper had to be disassembled into several pieces in order to safely remove it from the reef without further damaging the corals. It is unclear of how the ship sailed off track and ended up in the shallow waters of the marine sanctuary. After over a year of litigation, in October 2014, the US government agreed to pay 87 million pesos ($1.9 million) to the Philippines as compensation for the extensive damage. Unfortunately, this event is only one of the more recent incidents that severely damaged†¦show more content†¦These atolls, along with the nearby Jessie Beazley Reef, compose the Tubbataha Reefs Natural Park (TRNP), as shown in the map. It lies in the center of the Sulu Sea and encompasses nearly 100,000 hectares of reefs and dee p sea. The TRNP is known internationally for supporting a grand marine biodiversity. According to Dygico (2006), the ecosystem contains 396 species of coral, which is about 85% of the coral population in the Philippines, as well as 479 species of fish. Some common pelagic species include barracuda, tuna, white tip reef sharks, and many more (UNESCO c. 2014). The park is also home to several endangered marine species, such as the Napoleon wrasse and hawksbill turtles. As one of the Philippines’ oldest ecosystems, Tubbataha is crucial to the reproduction and distribution of aquatic organisms throughout the Sulu Sea. Not to mention, the reefs are important in supplying nearby fisheries, ultimately providing food and livelihoods for millions of Filipinos (TRNP c. 2012). Since the Tubbataha Reefs play a key role in the marine ecosystem, President Corazon Aquino signed the Presidential Proclamation 306 in 1988, which created the TRNP as the first marine protected area (MPA) of the Philippines (Dygico 2006). This meant that the national government, rather than the municipal government of the nearby island, Cagayancillo, held management jurisdiction over the park. The legislation also prohibited the gathering of any corals and marine life within the

GM Financial Essay Example For Students

GM Financial Essay Financial InformationGM dealers sold 558,092 cars and trucks in June of 2005 up 41% compared to June of 2004. Gm had the best monthly sales since September 1986. The calendar year to date sales are up 2.5% for the 2005 year. Sales were spiked by GMs Employee discount for everyone. We are confident that are employee discount program would hit a responsive cord, but we were a little surprised by just how strong the results were, including bringing over one hundred and fifty thousand new customers into the GM family in June. This definitely moves us in the right direction as we gear to introduce our 2006 models, says Mark LaNeve, GM vice president of sales and marketing. GM of North America in June of 2005 produced 416,000 vehicles compared to 482,000 vehicles in June of 2004. GM had too much inventory and had to run an incentive program that worked. Globally GM has been an industry leader since 1931 and was founded in 1908. GM employs 321,000 individuals world wide. GM has Manufacturing operations in 32 countries and sells vehicles in 200 countries. In 2004 GM sold nearly 9 million vehicles globally. GM was up nearly 4% and posted its second highest total in company history. Incentives are ran by a company to try and entice a customer to purchase a vehicle. It is a temporary jump start for sales. The last couple years consumers have expect low rates but now GM throws out the employee pricing. Consumer would let the incentives break the tie on which vehicle to purchase. This day in age everyone has low rates ,cash rebates but now employee discount, good thing GM was the leader of the pack. The financial outlook for present GM is superb and the employee discount drastically sparked sales for a temporary time period. The reason GM had to run an incentive program was the cause of abundance of Inventory and employees are too expensive to maintain. (Pension, benefits..) Gm had an increase in finished product, service parts, etc between 2003 and 2004 in other words, total inventories increased by nearly one million dollars, as sales decreased during that time period. GM has also seen a rise in healthcare and other benefits in the United States. In 2004 GM had an obligation expense 89,384 million which GM had to pay for its current employees and past employees for the year in benefits. GMs non United States employees constitute for 18,056 million in 2004. Citizens of the United States are baffled when they hear more employment is being sent over seas. It is just flat out cheaper and saves the business much more money. GM has found a financial savior for the short-term but a consumer disaster for the long term. GM has been known for the quality of their vehicles and in return a high price may be paid for the quality. Now GM has taken away from the customers thought of quality and may have etched a few misleading thoughts into the consumers head. The consumer thoughts are this exactly, GM has to cut corners somewhere and the manufacturing is where it happens. GM may been known from here on as a cheaper automobile maker.

International Relation & Global Economy

Question: Discuss about theInternational Relation Global Economy. Answer: Introduction The topic of this essay is to find out how thestrong growth in China had affected the Australian manufacturing industry over the past decade. This essay is developed by combining ideas gathering from various articles. In this essay, the relationship between the two countries is analyzed. It has been found that the asymmetric in the Chinese economy is not a new problem. However, it can develop problem in future for the reason that there is a key reliance on a small set of resources of minerals. Although it has been found that export to China are approximately 5.7 GDP. It is a big section of the Australian economy (Beeson and Zeng 2016). Australia heavily depends on China for exporting goods. According to Warner (2016), Australias exports of services and goods to China have developed from $9 billion in the year of 2005 to $80 billion in the year of 2013. This export of goods of Australia to China represents nearly 26% annual growth of the country. As a result, China has become the biggest export market of Australia. This strong growth in Australian exports to China over the period 2005 to 2013 was due to strong urbanization and industrialization in the country (Gilpin 2016). This growth in China was considerably above the world average development for the same period. In addition, resource and commodity exports of Australia rose from $4bn to $63bn in the year of 2011 which was 45% of total exports in China. Economic relation between Australia and China can be understood after analyzing some major aspects between these two countries. First of all, according to Frost (2012), Australia is Chinas second most popular location for direct investment. Over the last 10 years, Australia has experienced the second highest volume of direct investment by China. Rom 2005 to 2015, only the US had a higher accumulated total. Within this time period, Australia received nearly US$80bn in Chinese overseas direct investment. Till the end of 2015 it was found that this investment done by China has increased up to US$11bn. On the other hand, most of the investment done by China was dedicated to real estate. A KPMG report was carried out with the help of University of Sydney estimated that real estate investment hit AUD$7bn n the year of 2015. As mentioned by Gilpin (2016), most of this investment done by China was focused in just one state which is New South Wales. It was found that renewable energy and heal th care was the next top investment areas. This second place was resulted because of huge deal took place between Chinas State Power Investment Corporation and Pacific Hydro. Relationship between both the countries was enhanced when The China-Australia Free Trade Agreement was signed in the year of 2015. Based on the values of 2014, more than 90% of Australian good that will be exported to China will be duty free Holmes (2016). It is expected that this number will increase up to 94% by 2019 and 98% by 2029. As mentioned by Frost (2012), Australian tariffs on Chinese imports will also be eliminated progressively. On the other hand, it is also expected that this agreement will improve Chinese tourism to Australia. According to the International Institute of Education, in the year of 2014, there were nearly 90,000 Chinese students studying in Australia (Beeson and Wilson 2015). As published in The Australian Business Review, education is the champion among all other exports of Australi a. Free Trade Agreement between China and Australia was signed in the year of 2014 between President XI Jinping and Prime Minister Tony Abbott. As a result of this agreement, investment and trade relationship between the two countries will improve considerably. On the other hand, increasing number of Australia businesses are moving into the Chinese market and gaining great success. Besides, China has already spent nearly $170 billion in Australias research and development sector. It is also found that Chinas this investment in RD if Australia has improved by 20% each year for the past six years (Beeson and Wilson 2015). On the other hand, resource partnership between Australia and China has stimulated from trade in possessions to direct investment in projects. China has recently uttered their interest in infrastructure development of the country of Australia. It is also true that there is an huge deficit across Australian resource projects and local communities. As mentioned by Weatherb ee (2014), regional communities are struggling extremely to allure funding and services. That is why; Chinese investors are planning to engage with those communities to gain great support at a grass root level. It has been found that rise of China has transformed the economic and strategic environment of Australia (Beeson and Wilson 2015). The simple reality is that China is exerting an increasingly powerful influence on both the structure of the Australian economy. There are various industries in which the impact of China is prominent. They are such as manufacturing industry and hospitality industry. Chinese visitors are also playing a major role in the tourism sector of Australia. According to the reports published by tourism sector of Australia, last year the country was able to attract nearly 50,000 Chinese tourists. It is also expected that till 2020, Australia will be able to attract nearly 1 million tourists per year. From the article of Austrade Economics (2005), it has been found that China is presently the most significant export market since 2009 to 2010. China is considered as the largest export market for both goods and service from 2013. The total value of Australian products exported in China is approximately A$ 107 billion. China is accounted for 32.5%. It reached 33% in the year of 2015 (Beeson and Wilson 2015). From the research work developed by Plumb et al. (2013), it has been found that twine growth in China has weighty impact on the Australian economy over the past few years. It is most prominent in resource sector (especially in case of iron ore). It has been found that there are presently 5, 500 Australian exporters available in China who are currently involved in selling products in China. It has been found that China alone accounted for 76% of exports in the same year (Morrison 2012). It holds 17% earning of the Australian manufacturing companies. Since 2004, China is considered as the largest export market for Australia. From the research work develop by Holmes (2016), it has been found that Australia depends heavily on foreign investment. China ranks 9th in foreign direct investment in Australia with 3% share. However, the investment is growing rapidly in the last decade. It is evident that Chinese companies are keen to invest in Australia, especially in infrastructure and manufacturing sector (Kang and Jiang 2012). However, the change of saving rate has increased the interest rate in China. In order to solve these issues, the Australian and Chinese governments have established a new diplomatic infrastructure in the year of 2013. It provides an important platform for both the governments to progress negotiations around the free trade agreement. It also helps to develop other investment and trade links and resolve issues. After analyzing all the articles related with the topic, a common pattern has been found. It is evident that most of the Australian Manufacturing companies like to import their resources from China as it is cheaper. In addition it has been found that there is a heavy dependence on the Chinese economy for their exports and investments. It made China to be admirable and useful market for Australia. However it has been found that reliance with China has both positive and negative aspects. However, the positive aspects are more prominent than the negative aspects. It has been found that the market share of China in the FDI in Australia is increasing very rapidly. It has made business more profitable for Australian manufacturers. Reference List Austrade Economics, 2015, Trade and Investment note: How dependent are australian Exports on China? https://www.austrade.gov.au/ArticleDocuments/5720/TIN-How-dependent-are-Australian-exports-to-China.pdf.aspx Beeson, M and Wilson, JD 2015, 'Coming to terms its China: managing complications in sino-Australian economic relationship', Security Challenges, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 21-37. Beeson, M. and Zeng, J., 2016. Chinese views of Australian foreign policy: Not a flattering picture.Australian Journal of International Affairs,70(3), pp.293-310. Chow, G.C., 2015.China's economic transformation. John Wiley Sons. Frost, S., 2012. " Embassy" and the New Orthodoxy in Australian-Southeast Asian Relations.Southeast Asian Journal of Social Science,22, pp.189-208. Gilpin, R., 2016.The political economy of international relations. Princeton University Press. Holmes A 2016, Australias Economic Relationship With China, Parliament of Australia. https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Parliamentary_Departments/Parliamentary_Library/pubs/BriefingBook44p/China Kang, Y. and Jiang, F., 2012. FDI location choice of Chinese multinationals in East and Southeast Asia: Traditional economic factors and institutional perspective.Journal of World Business,47(1), pp.45-53. Morrison, W.M., 2012. China's economic conditions.Current Politics and Economics of Northern and Western Asia,21(3/4), p.289. Plumb, M., Kent, C. and Bishop, J., 2013.Implications for the Australian economy of strong growth in Asia. Reserve Bank of Australia. Warner, M. ed., 2016.Changing workplace relations in the Chinese economy. Springer. Weatherbee, D.E., 2014.International relations in Southeast Asia: the struggle for autonomy. Rowman Littlefield.